Scheduling (project management) is the formal process within project planning that involves determining the timeline for project execution. This encompasses identifying specific project activities, defining their logical sequence and dependencies, estimating their durations, and allocating necessary resources to each activity. The objective is to construct a comprehensive project schedule that provides a roadmap for execution, enables the monitoring of progress against the planned timeline, facilitates effective resource management, and supports the identification and mitigation of potential delays or risks to timely project completion within defined constraints.